Install and Config Mikrotik Router

by SinaOnline Network Training

Hello everyone, in this video I am going to install mikrotik router os on hyper-v and after that I will be configure routerOS to provide internet access for clients by configuring dhcp server , create a nat rule , setup pptp vpn server. Ok lets start

  1. Hardware Requirements:
    • MikroTik router device (such as a MikroTik RouterBOARD)
    • Ethernet cables
    • Computer with an Ethernet port
    • Power source for the router
  2. Initial Setup:
    • Connect the MikroTik router to a power source and to your computer using an Ethernet cable. The router usually has a default IP address for the initial configuration, such as 192.168.88.1. Ensure that your computer is set to obtain an IP address automatically through DHCP.
  3. Access the Router:
    • Open a web browser on your computer and enter the default IP address of the MikroTik router in the address bar (e.g., http://192.168.88.1).
    • You should see the MikroTik login page. The default username is “admin,” and there is no password by default. It is crucial to change the default password during the initial setup for security reasons.
  4. Basic Configuration:
    • Once logged in, you can start configuring the router. Here are some basic configurations:
      • Set a strong password for the “admin” user.
      • Set the router’s hostname.
      • Configure the time zone.
      • Set the DNS servers.
  5. LAN Configuration:
    • Configure the LAN (Local Area Network) settings, including the IP address and subnet mask for the router’s LAN interface.
    • You can create DHCP server pools to assign IP addresses to devices on your local network automatically.
  6. WAN Configuration:
    • Configure the WAN (Wide Area Network) interface, which could be connected to your internet service provider (ISP). This often involves configuring the IP address, subnet mask, gateway, and DNS servers provided by your ISP.
    • Set up NAT (Network Address Translation) if you have multiple devices on your LAN and want them to share a single public IP address.
  7. Firewall Configuration:
    • Create firewall rules to control incoming and outgoing traffic. MikroTik routers have a powerful firewall system that allows you to filter and control traffic based on various criteria.
  8. Security and Access Control:
    • Configure access control lists (ACLs) to restrict or allow specific traffic.
    • Enable SSH or secure Winbox access for remote management and disable insecure services like Telnet.
  9. Additional Features:
    • Depending on your needs, you can configure various additional features such as VPNs, VLANs, QoS (Quality of Service), routing protocols, and more.
  10. Save and Backup Configuration:
    • After configuring your MikroTik router, make sure to save your configuration settings and create regular backups. This can be done through the router’s web interface.
  11. Testing:
    • Test your network to ensure everything is working as expected. Check internet connectivity, LAN connectivity, and any specific services or features you’ve configured.
  12. Documentation:
    • Keep thorough documentation of your MikroTik router’s configuration, including any changes you make over time. This will be helpful for troubleshooting and future reference.